Will Watertown implement breathalyzer tests at dances, proms?
An article I wrote was published today in the Wakefield Daily Item about students taking breathalyzer tests at high school dances and proms.
It's an interesting debate: Where do we draw the line between student's civil rights and protecting the public from drunken driving?
I bring this up because these tests are an increasing trend, and I wouldn't be surprised if breathalyzers are implemented at Watertown High School dances and proms in the next year or two.
The Wakefield High School Principal, Elinor Freedman, told me she is part of the Association of Middlesex League Principals, which includes Watertown High School. She said most schools, including Watertown High, are "thinking about it" when it comes to breathalyzers.
Melrose, Wakefield, Newton, Westwood and Danvers are some local towns that have implemented students taking breathalyzers at dances, just to name a few. Given Watertown's close relationship with these towns, again, it wouldn't surprise me to see this happening soon.
I wish the Wakefield Daily Item had a better website.... Within 24 hours my article will be deleted from the outdated site, so there's no use in posting the link. Here is my article that was printed today:
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BREATHALYZER TEST TO BE GIVEN TO STUDENTS
At all dances and proms at WHS and Northeast
By DAN O’BRIEN (Wakefield Daily Item, March 26, 2007)
WAKEFIELD — Wakefield high school seniors have to complete many tasks before going to prom: Get a date, purchase an outfit, organize transportation and take photos... lots of photos.
But this year students must plan one more thing: Passing a breathalyzer test.
Both Wakefield Memorial High School and the Northeast Metro Tech Vocational High School will implement breathalyzer tests for the first time this prom season.
The principals of both schools say the breathalyzers won’t only be used at the prom, but at all school dances from now on.
The idea of using breathalyzers at school dances has already become reality in other local towns, such as Melrose and Danvers.
While there is typically a Wakefield police officer stationed at school dances, police officers will not be administering the tests. School officials will be screening students for alcohol consumption instead.
“I applaud the schools for having the foresight to do this,” said Wakefield Police Chief Rick Smith. “We’re looking at it as a preventative measure and an educational piece.”
Wakefield High School Principal Elinor Freedman, the wife of Melrose Schools Superintendent Joseph Casey, says she became concerned about student safety after several pupils approached her around October expressing concerns for underage drinking.
“This fall there were students, on more than one occasion, who came to me and expressed concerns about what the kids are doing,” Freedman said. “We do have many students in this school who are concerned as we are.”
After the students got the ball rolling, Freedman spoke with 10 other high school principals in the Middlesex League, who are involved in the Association of Middlesex League Principals.
Freedman then discussed the breathalyzer option with the Wakefield High School Council and Parent Teacher Student Association (PTSA), which decided to pay for two breathalyzers at $325 apiece.
The WHS Council, which serves as an advisory board to decisions made by the principal, was strongly in favor of the idea.
“Most everybody felt this was an issue and there have been problems at school dances,” said Rosemary Chansky, who co-chairs the council with Freedman.
About 30 parents attended an open meeting with school officials March 8 to talk about the use of breathalyzers at school dances.
“The people who were there were glad that she’s been proactive about this. Personally, I am,” Chansky said. “One student said more than half of the student body was drinking on the weekends.”
Freedman says student going to the prom now must sign a contract consenting to a breathalyzer test in order to attend.
Random students will be selected to take the test based on a number that will be printed on their ticket. A student would also be forced to take the breathalyzer if he or she is exhibiting signs of intoxication.
If a student fails a sobriety test, he or she would either be taken home by a parent or placed into police protective custody. If the student requires medical attention, he or she would be brought to a local hospital and his or her parents would be immediately notified.
Being placed into police protective custody is not the same as being arrested. Police routinely take in highly intoxicated individuals for a few hours so they can “sober up,” which prevents them from destructive or even deadly behavior, such as driving a car.
WHS has been trying to raise awareness of underage drinking throughout the school year. In addition to recent meetings, the school hosted a discussion by the Middlesex District Attorney’s Office and a private law firm called “Be A Parent, Not A Pal,” last fall to talk about Massachusetts’ Social Host Law and the dangers of underage drinking.
While Wakefield High has not suffered any drinking-related tragedies in recent years, Freedman says the school couldn’t stand by and wait for something horrible to happen before changes are made.
In the past, “we have had parents take kids to the hospital,” she said. “Shame on us if we wait for a tragedy to happen.”
John X. Crowley, Principal of Northeast Metro Tech, says his school’s breathalyzers were purchased by the Northeast’s chapter of Students Against Destructive Decisions (SADD). He credits Dr. Eileen Erwin, Principal at Danvers High School with starting a local breathalyzer trend.
“Reaction from both parents and students has been more than favorable,” Crowley said.
In Melrose, every high school student must pass a breathalyzer test in order to walk through the door at every dance and prom, according to Bob Savarino, an assistant principal of Melrose High School.
Melrose began testing its students for alcohol consumption at dances and proms last year, Savarino said.
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Breathalyzer, adj. — A trademark used for a device that detects and measures alcohol in expired air so as to determine the concentration of alcohol in a person’s blood. This trademark, often used attributively, sometimes occurs in print in lowercase: “An arrestee requests to speak with or call an attorney, or anyone else, when requested to take a breathalyzer test.” (National Law Journal)
